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Training Resources

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Why We Support Fear Free, Positive Reinforcement Training

At Lab Rescue of Greater Richmond we are committed to the emotional well-being and long-term success of every dog. That’s why we strongly advocate for Fear Free, positive reinforcement training methods—and do not support the use of aversive tools like electronic stimulation collars (e-collars or “stim” collars), prong collars, chock collars.

What Is Positive Reinforcement Training?

Positive reinforcement training focuses on rewarding desired behaviors—such as sitting, coming when called, or walking nicely on a leash. Rewards can include treats, praise, toys, or anything the dog finds motivating. This approach helps dogs learn what to do rather than punishing them for what not to do.

  • Builds trust and strengthens the human-animal bond

  • Encourages confident, happy dogs who enjoy learning

  • Backed by modern behavioral science and leading veterinary organizations

Why We Do Not Use E-Collars or Other Aversive Tools

Aversive methods rely on causing discomfort, fear, or pain to suppress unwanted behaviors. This includes shock collars, prong collars, and other punishment-based tools.

Research and professional consensus show these methods:

  • Can cause anxiety, fear, and aggression—especially in sensitive or rescue dogs

  • Often suppress behavior temporarily rather than teaching alternative behaviors

  • Risk damaging trust between dog and handler

  • Are associated with increased behavioral problems in the long term

The American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB), the Pet Professional Guild (PPG), and Fear Free® Certified Professionals all strongly oppose the use of aversive training methods.

Fear Free = Whole Dog Wellness

Many of the dogs we rescue have experienced trauma, neglect, or inconsistent handling. Fear Free training not only helps them feel safe—it sets them up for success in their forever homes.

We work with trainers who use science-based, humane methods rooted in empathy and respect. These trainers prioritize each dog’s emotional and physical well-being while helping them learn how to navigate the world with confidence. 

Positive training isn’t just about behavior—it’s about trust, joy, and building a lasting relationship

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                                                                                        How to choose a dog trainer?

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Dog Training is about learning to communicate and bond with your dog, while understanding your dog’s behavior and emotions. 

                                                                                            

      Trainers should have :

  • A strong understanding of dog behavior

  • Excellent communication skills with dogs and people

  • Science based knowledge on how a dogs learn

  • Training Certifications

  • Training should be fun for you and your dog!  

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Look for a trainer that uses positive reinforcement. Positive reinforcement means rewarding dogs for their engagement and rewarding them for what they do right  rather than punishing them for what they did wrong. Look for a trainer that believes in the science of dog training rather than training methods that force obedience.   Think of your trainer as your coach. If your trainer is not training you, then you need a new trainer. 

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You should speak with the trainer before signing up for their services. The trainer should be patient, encouraging, and respectful. Ask the trainer about their education and any credentials. Ask about their methodology. Dog training is an unregulated industry. Anyone can call themselves a dog trainer


Look for another trainer if their methods include:

  • Dominance Theory 

  • Alpha 

  • Submission

  • Prong Collars

  • Shock Collars

  • Choke Collars

  • Guarantees

  • A physical correction such as: pinching, hitting, kneeing, holding the dog down, yelling, or yanking on the collar.

  Reccomended Trainers :

   Richmond

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   Glouster

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   Hampton/Norfolk ( virtual options for out of area)​

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 Aggressive and reactive dog help:

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If you need additional suggestions for trainers in your area, please contact us at:

info@labrescue-richmond.com

Book Recommendations:

Social Media Links:

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Podcast:

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